UEFI compatible Windows 7 64bit USB install flash drive
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To create usb flash installation media compatible with the UEFI and Windows 7 64bit it is necessary to keep in mind a few differences against the old BIOS boot/installation process.
We will need:
- one, at least 4GB USB flash drive for Windows 7 64-bit installer
- a copy of bootmgfw.efi file. You can obtain this from an install of 64-bit Windows 7. It should be placed in C:\Windows\Boot\EFI. Or find copy somewhere on the Internet. [Mirror]
- a PC platform with native 64-bit UEFI 2.0 firmware. This is pretty much all Sandy Bridge systems (except for Gigabyte motherboards) and some new laptops (Dell Latitude E6420).
- the iso image of the Windows 7 SP1 64bit installation media.
Instructions:
- create new partition table (not GPT) on the usb flash drive
- cfdisk -z /dev/sdb
- create one partition over whole drive, set type FAT32 (0x0C) and save changes
- make filesystem and mount it somewhere
- mkfs.vfat -F 32 /dev/sdb1
- mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/usbflash
- mount iso image of the Win7 64bit media and copy all files and directories to the usb flash
- mount -o loop win7ent-wSP1-x64-en /mnt/loop
- cp -r /mnt/loop/* /mnt/usbflash
- In the root of the usb flash, now there is the
/efi/microsoft/boot
directory. Copyboot
directory one level up so the files also reside under/efi/boot
. - Copy the
bootmgfw.efi
file to/efi/boot
, and rename it tobootx64.efi
. - Reboot system. It should automatically boot with the UEFI method, but you may have do some changes in the UEFI Setup.